Marketing Basics ~ The 4 P’s Of Marketing

The 4 P’s Of Marketing

By: Josh Druck

1) Product – Characteristics of your product or service. Does it meet the needs of your customers and provide them with satisfactory results. The Product Strategy includes how your products will be positioned against the competition in the product market.

2) Price – What does it cost, and how much are the customers willing to pay. Deciding a Pricing Strategy, and providing results are crucial. Create “Attractive Prices”.  The pricing strategy should emphasize the value and uniqueness of your merchandise.

3) Place – Available in the right place, at the right time, and in the right quantities. Positioning Strategy is used to also communicate the desired positioning of a service in the target market. Positional Effectiveness is how well the management’s positioning objectives are being achieved in the target market. If your product/service is not where your costumers are, you will lose money.

4) Promotion – Product Promotional Strategy uses an effective combination of  advertising, sales promotion, personal selling, and public relations/internet marketing/social media to communicate with customers.  Always convey a business culture of a “customer driven company”.

Choosing the right market target strategy can affect the performance of the whole business. The targeting decision is critical to guiding the positioning of a brand or business in the marketplace. Sometime a single target cannot be selected because the business competes in several market segments. Locating a business’s best matches between it’s capabilities and a market segment’s value, may first require a detailed analysis of several segments. Targeting decisions establish key guidelines for business and marketing strategies. Overall the 4 P’s of Marketing provide us with a simple marketing structure of product creation, price, placement and distribution.

Targeting the 5 Major Market Environments

Targeting the 5 Major Market Environments

By: Josh Druck

The industry environment is influenced by the extent of the concentration of the firms in each of the markets. The stage of the maturity of the market is a factor as well as its exposure to competition, domestically and internationally.

Here are 5 generic environments that portray the various industry structures you will find when entering a new target market.

1) Emerging Market - Industries newly formed are emerging. This occurs with new technology and innovations in the fields related to the market as well as new buyer needs. The satellite radio industry is an example of this.
2) Fragmented Market - Typically has many small firms that make up this market. No company has a strong position regarding market share or influence. Home security services are an example of a fragmented market.
3) Transitional Market – These industries are shifting from rapid growth to maturity. These typically can be found in most households and Microwaves are an example of a product line now in the maturity stage.
4) Declining Market – These industries are actually beginning to fade away, rather than just being in a period of decline or cyclical changes. Film products are an example of this as they are rapidly being replaced by digital photography.
5) Global Market – Businesses in this category compete on a global basis. Examples of these kinds of markets are automobiles, consumer electronics, and telecommunications. This classification may include transitional or declining industry market situations.

Choosing the right market target strategy can really affect the performance of a business. The targeting decision is critical to guiding the positioning of the brand or company in the marketplace. Sometimes you will find that it’s not one single market your firm competes in, rather it’s a plethora of targets.

Analysis of industry information combined with management expertise and experience are the basis for selecting a positioning strategy for your business.

What segment are you in? What kinds of industries are you targeting and how are you finding your selling environment?

Share your comments.

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